Can Dogs Eat Black-Eyed Peas? A Guide to Safe Feeding Practices
15 February 2024 • Updated 14 February 2024
If you’re a pet parent trying to make sure your dog has the best diet possible, you may have found yourself wondering if dogs can eat black-eyed peas. It turns out that dogs can have black-eyed peas in moderation because they’re a great source of protein and fiber.
However, it’s important to make sure that the black-eyed peas are plain and cooked with no added salt or seasonings. As always, when you’re introducing a new food to your dog, make sure to do it slowly and talk to your vet about portion control.
This article takes a deep dive into the nutritional ins and outs of feeding black-eyed peas to dogs, drawing on the most up-to-date veterinary nutritional standards and insights from animal science scholars.
It covers everything from the nutritional needs of dogs and the digestibility and potential benefits of legumes in a dog’s diet to the potential pitfalls of introducing plant-based proteins. By the end, you’ll have a well-rounded understanding of the best way to feed your dog black-eyed peas.
Can dogs eat black-eyed peas?
Black-Eyed Peas Are Packed With Nutrients for Dogs
In addition to being a dietary staple for humans, black-eyed peas can be good for dogs due to their nutrient content. Black-eyed peas are high in protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, all of which can help contribute to a dog’s healthy diet.
According to VCA Animal Hospitals, a healthy dog diet should include both proteins and carbohydrates, and black-eyed peas can provide both. In particular, According to Medical News Today, a cup of cooked black-eyed peas provides important nutrients like iron, which is important for blood health, calcium, which is important for bone health, and potassium, which is important for muscle health.
They are also a good source of magnesium, copper, zinc, folate, and vitamins A and K, all of which help with different bodily functions.
The fiber in black-eyed peas can help dogs with digestion, regular bowel movements, and overall gut health. That said, VCA Animal Hospitals recommends that high-fiber foods be introduced to dogs slowly to avoid digestive issues.
While black-eyed peas have been shown to help with weight control and cholesterol, according to Healthline, dogs should still only eat them in moderation. Legumes can cause health problems if they are eaten in large quantities or prepared in a way that is harmful to dogs, so it’s important to make sure they are introduced to a dog’s diet carefully.
With that said, dog owners can make sure that their pets get the benefits of black-eyed peas by making sure they are cooked properly and served in moderation.
How to Prepare Black-Eyed Peas for Dogs
To make sure that you’re safely feeding your dog black-eyed peas, you’ll want to make sure that you’re cooking them properly. According to Spoiled Hounds, the best way to cook black-eyed peas for dogs is to boil them in water until they’re soft.
If you’re using canned chicken broth, make sure that it’s low-sodium and that there are no added spices or salt. You’ll also want to make sure that you’re not adding any other ingredients that are toxic to dogs, like onions or garlic.
In terms of portion sizes, it’s important to make sure that you’re feeding your dog black-eyed peas in moderation. According to DogTime, you should talk to your vet to figure out how much black-eyed peas you should be feeding your dog based on their size and dietary needs.
One way to prepare black-eyed peas that may help reduce the likelihood of your dog experiencing stomach issues is to soak them before cooking. This can help reduce the levels of lectins, protease inhibitors, and amylase inhibitors, which can all cause digestive issues.
When you’re adding black-eyed peas to your dog’s diet, it’s also important to make sure that you’re doing so slowly. According to Spot Pet Insurance, you shouldn’t feed your dog black-eyed peas every day.
Instead, you should limit their intake to no more than twice a week to avoid digestive issues. If you follow these guidelines, you can make sure that your dog is getting all of the benefits of black-eyed peas as part of a healthy, balanced diet.
Plant Proteins in Your Dog’s Diet: What to Know
To understand the place of plant-based proteins, like those in black-eyed peas, in a dog’s diet, it’s important to consider their digestibility and nutritional content.
Dogs are not obligate carnivores and can digest a variety of protein sources, including plant-based ones. V-dog notes that dogs can be healthy and thrive on diets that are high in plant proteins, just like their human companions, because these proteins contain the essential amino acids dogs need to be healthy.
A study in PMC found that dogs can digest plant-based proteins efficiently, and this doesn’t change even when up to 50% of the protein in their diet comes from plants.
However, the digestibility of plant proteins can be impacted by the processing they undergo. An article in Petfood Industry explains that thermal processing, like extrusion, is used to make pet food and improves the digestibility of plant proteins in these foods by reducing anti-nutritional factors. As a result, it’s important to make sure that plant proteins like black-eyed peas are cooked in a way that makes them safe for dogs to eat.
While plant proteins can be part of a healthy diet for dogs, they should be used to supplement animal proteins, not replace them, to ensure that the diet is nutritionally complete. This means that pet parents need to think about the protein sources in their dog’s diet, including both plant and animal proteins, to make sure that they are supporting their dog’s overall health.
Risks of Feeding Legumes to Dogs
If you’re thinking about feeding your dog legumes, including black-eyed peas, it’s important to understand the risks associated with this type of diet. While the American Kennel Club does note the antioxidant properties of peas in dog food, which can help with skin, heart, and eye health, there are some risks associated with feeding dogs too many legumes.
If dogs eat too much fiber from legumes, it can lead to gastrointestinal issues, including digestive upset.
In addition, while it’s not common, some dogs can be allergic to certain legumes, so pet parents will need to watch for signs of an allergic reaction.
A more serious risk that the FDA has called attention to and the Tufts University Nutrition and Genomics Laboratory has also highlighted is the association between a diet high in legumes, including black-eyed peas, and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a serious heart condition. With over 1,100 cases of DCM that may be linked to a diet high in legumes in dogs, it’s important to be cautious when feeding dogs foods that contain these ingredients.
Canine nutrition is complex and should be personalized to each individual dog. It’s important to talk to a vet before adding legumes to your dog’s diet to make sure it’s right for your dog’s health. This is especially important if you’re considering making big changes to your dog’s diet.
Introducing Your Dog to New Foods
When it comes to adding new foods like black-eyed peas to your dog’s diet, it’s important to take things slow. You should always start with very small amounts to see how your dog reacts, according to A-Z Animals.
This also means looking for signs of digestive issues or allergies, such as diarrhea or gas. If you notice these symptoms, Bone Appetreat recommends replacing your dog’s regular food with a bland diet until their stool goes back to normal.
It’s also worth noting that while black-eyed peas are not poisonous and can be given to your dog as a treat, they should not make up more than 10% of your dog’s daily diet to ensure that they don’t gain weight and that they get the nutrients they need.
In addition, Wild Earth suggests talking to your vet before giving your dog black-eyed peas, or any other new food, which is especially important if your dog has any health issues or dietary restrictions.
If you do this, you can ensure that your dog’s experience with black-eyed peas is safe and fun.
Final Thoughts: Can Dogs Eat Black-Eyed Peas?
To sum it up, black-eyed peas can be a healthy part of your dog’s diet if they are prepared and served properly. They offer protein, fiber, and important vitamins and minerals that can help ensure your dog is getting a well-rounded diet. However, always make sure the black-eyed peas are cooked and unseasoned, and introduce them to your dog’s diet slowly to prevent any tummy troubles.
As always, it’s important to make sure that you’re maintaining a balance of nutrients in your dog’s diet. It’s also important to work with your vet to make sure that the amount of black-eyed peas in your dog’s diet is tailored to their specific health needs, ensuring that they get the most out of the nutrients without overdoing it.
Part of being a good pet owner is making sure that we’re making educated decisions about what we’re feeding our pets. By adding a variety of healthy foods, including black-eyed peas, to our dog’s diet, we can help them live their healthiest and happiest lives. As we wrap up, let’s think about how much we can enrich the lives of our beloved pets by making sure that they have a diverse and well-thought-out diet.